Pierre: Türk içinde, kelimenin tanımı, eş anlamlı, zıt, örnekler

Elementen i en teori — såsom lagar, definitioner, postulat och ekvationer — bildar nätverk som sammankopplar de använda begreppen. Duhem-Quine tezi olarak da adlandırılan Duhem-Quine'ın sorun sonra, Pierre Duhem'in ve Willard Van Orman Quine, bir test etmek mümkün olmasıdır bilimsel hipotezi bir nedeni, ayrı olarak ampirik hipotez testi, bir veya daha fazla arka plan çıkarımı gerektirmektedir ( yardımcı varsayımlar veya yardımcı hipotezler olarak da adlandırılır ). DUHEM-QUNE TEZ, Duhem-Quine Sav genel olarak bilimsel bir hipotezin yaltlarak tek bana snanamayaca dncesini dile. getirir. Bu dnceyi ilk Pierre Duhem (18611916) bilim felsefesi balamnda dile getirmi, daha sonra W. V. Quine (19082000) yalnzca bilim felsefesinde deil, ekonomiden tarihe kadar toplum bilimlerinin hemen hemen her alannda etkisi olacak bir biimde geniletip bilemitir.

Duhem quine tezi

bir gözlem teorilerden oluşan bir grup ile açıklanabilir. eğer o grup ile açıklanamıyorsa grubun içerisinde bulunan bir teoriyi değiştirip tekrar denemek gerekir. bu grup içerisinde bulunan teorilerden bazıları temel bazıları ise yardımcı tezlerdir. hangi tezi değiştirmemiz gerektiği konusunda ise net bir yol çizmemiştir.

Pierre: Türk içinde, kelimenin tanımı, eş anlamlı, zıt, örnekler

The Duhem–Quine problem is named after Pierre Duhem (1861–1916) and Willard Van Orman Quine (1908–2000). The problem concerns a “gap” between theory and observation. Quine extends Duhem's holistic analysis to all the sciences, even to mathematics and logic.8 And perhaps more wrongheadedly from Duhem's point of view, Quine even ex tends this holistic analysis to common-sense knowledge and to everyday statements like "There are brick houses on Elm Street": The rejection of the idea that the so-called Duhem-Quine thesis in fact expresses a thesis upheld by either Duhem or Quine invites a more detailed comparison of their views.

Pierre: Türk içinde, kelimenin tanımı, eş anlamlı, zıt, örnekler

More accurately, it is a relation between the propositions that express the (relevant) evidence and the propositions that constitute the theory. The Quine-Duhem Thesis and Its Implications 47 introduction to the principal players, Pierre Duhem (1861-1916) was a well respected French physicist who had substantial interests in broader questions, DUHEM-QUNE TEZ, Duhem-Quine Sav genel olarak bilimsel bir hipotezin yaltlarak tek bana snanamayaca dncesini dile. getirir. Bu dnceyi ilk Pierre Duhem (18611916) bilim felsefesi balamnda dile getirmi, daha sonra W. V. Quine (19082000) yalnzca bilim felsefesinde deil, ekonomiden tarihe kadar toplum bilimlerinin hemen hemen her alannda etkisi olacak bir biimde geniletip bilemitir. The Duhem‐Quine thesis is generally presented as the radical underdetermi‐ nation of a theory by experimental evidence. But there is a much‐neglected second aspect, i.e. the coherence or interrelatedness of the conceptual components of a theory.

Duhem-Quine-tézis. A DQ tézist vagy más néven aluldeterminációs tézist sokféle, különböző erősségű formában szokás érteni. Kezdjük a leggyengébb verzióval: U1 Elvben nem zárható ki, hogy empirikus adatok egy halmazát több különböző elmélet is képes leírni. Duhem-Quine thesis, a term first used b1y Th Griinbaue m (1963). Duhem-Quine thesis maintains that theories can be submitted to test only in conjunction with a set of assumptions and rules of inference. These constitute the auxiliary hypotheses and include the simplifying assump- Pierre Maurice Marie Duhem (French: [pjɛʁ mɔʁis maʁi dy.ɛm, - moʁ-] (); 9 June 1861 – 14 September 1916) was a French theoretical physicist who worked on thermodynamics, hydrodynamics, and the theory of elasticity.Duhem was also a historian of science, noted for his work on the European Middle Ages which is regarded as having created the field of the history of medieval science.
Energideklaration utbildning distans

In essence, predictions cannot be made easily through this thesis (Curd & Cover 1998, p. 10).

eğer o grup ile açıklanamıyorsa grubun içerisinde bulunan bir teoriyi değiştirip tekrar denemek gerekir. bu grup içerisinde bulunan teorilerden bazıları temel bazıları ise yardımcı tezlerdir.
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Pierre: Türk içinde, kelimenin tanımı, eş anlamlı, zıt, örnekler

Whether the The Quine-Duhem Thesis – Essay Demon. This essay traces a number of Pierre Duhem’s motives for his celebrated “Quine- Duhem thesis” to some specific be worried about theory underdetermination that arises within classical mechanics, worried about the competition between Duhem’s own thermomechanical approach and also the more narrowly “mechanical” treatment went after by Hertz … DUHEM, QUINE, WITTGENSTEIN AND THE SSK 4 1981, 1990). His theses hold the attention of sociologists on the question of "epistemic ho-lism,"5 which means that "The physicist can never subject to experiment a single hypothesis, 6 but only a whole set of hypotheses; when experiment diverges from prediction, it tells him that Through a detailed analysis of Duhem's writings some light is cast on the relations between holism, underdetermination and theory-ladenness of experimentation.

Pierre: Türk içinde, kelimenin tanımı, eş anlamlı, zıt, örnekler

But there is a much‐neglected second aspect, i.e. the coherence or interrelatedness of the conceptual components of a theory. In the Duhem–Quine thesis, claims are testable, but only within an entire network of propositions; and when a hypothesis is tested, a researcher is simultaneously assuming that a number of other auxiliary hypotheses are holding. the Duhem-Quine thesis has been given a particularly restrictive interpretation, with the focus on the testing of individual hypotheses. The most recent contributions however have shifted the focus from the testing of individual hypotheses Duhem's name is given to the underdetermination or Duhem–Quine thesis, which holds that for any given set of observations there is an innumerably large number of explanations. It is, in essence, the same as Hume's critique of induction: all three variants point at the fact that empirical evidence cannot force the choice of a theory or its Duhem–Quine-teesi on teoriaholistinen sikäli, että sen mukaan teorioiden joukko (eli teoria ja sen taustaoletukset) voidaan testata kokonaisuutena empiiristä todellisuutta vasten ja falsifioida tarvittaessa, Teesin mukaan on kuitenkin mahdotonta eristää yksittäinen hypoteesi tästä joukosta.

Literatura: P. Duhem: Le théorie physique, son objet et sa structure. (existuje angl. překlad, části už jsou česky).